|
|
|
Forex
Dictionary and Glossary of Terms |
| Forex
Definitions, Terms, Abbreviations, and Acronyms |
|
|
Here you'll find the most important
definitions, terms, and abbreviations you'll come across in the
Forex business.
If you're just setting your first steps into the world of Forex
trading I suggest you check out the Forex ebooks first and bookmark
or print this page for future reference.
N
-
NAD
- The ISO currency code for the Namibian dollar. Learn
more about Oman and the Namibian dollar at
GoCurrency.com
-
NAFTA
- Acronym for North American Free Trade Agreement,
which refers to a 1994 agreement...
-
NAHB Housing Market Index - United States
- A timely gauge of home sales and expectations for
future home building. Based...
-
NAIC
- Acronym for National Association of Investors
Corporation, which refers to a...
-
naked call
- A short call option position in which the writer
does not own the corresponding...
-
naked option
- See uncovered option.
-
naked position
- The holding of unhedged securities against market
risk.
-
naked put
- A short put option position, where the writer does
not have the corresponding...
-
named fiduciary
- The individual officially designated as being
responsible for a financial account or activity.
-
named peril coverage
- An Insurance policy that covers only losses
resulting from causes explicitly...
-
Namibia Dollar
- The official currency of Namibia. Learn more about
Oman and the Namibian dollar at GoCurrency.com
-
NAPM index
- Acronym for National Association of Purchasing
Managers index.
-
NAREIT
- Acronym for National Association of Real Estate
Investment Trusts. A national trade organization for
REITs.
-
narrow market
- A market with a small number of bid and ask offers,
and characterized by low...
-
narrow money
- An exclusive measure of the money supply that
includes all coins, currency held...
-
NASD
- Acronym for National Association of Securities
Dealers, which refers to a self-regulatory...
-
NASD Regulation
- Acronym for NASDR, which refers to an independent
subsidiary of the NASD that...
-
Nasdaq
- A computerized system established by the NASD to
facilitate trading by providing...
-
Nasdaq Composite Index
- A market-value weighted index of all common stocks
listed on Nasdaq, created...
-
Nasdaq Small Cap Market
- The market for securities of smaller,
less-capitalized companies (small caps)...
-
NASDR
- Acronym for NASD Regulation, which refers to an
independent subsidiary of the...
-
National Association of Investors Corporation
- Abbreviated as NAIC, refers to a non-profit
organization designed to help investors create or join
investment clubs.
-
National Association of Purchasing Managers index
- Abbreviated as NAPM Inde, refers to the measure of
the health of the manufacturing...
-
National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
- Abbreviated as NAREIT, refers to the national trade
organization for REITs.
-
National Association of Securities Dealers
- Abbreviated as NASD, refers to a self-regulatory
securities industry organization...
-
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated
Quotations system
- Abbreviated as Nasdaq, refers to a computerized
system established by the NASD...
-
National Australia Bank Business Survey - Australia
- A survey of the current state of the business sector
in Australia . Based on...
-
National Balance Sheet - UK
- The combined statement of the balance sheets of all
of the various sectors of...
-
National Bank
- A federally chartered bank, which is a member of the
Federal Reserve System and the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation.
-
National Consumer Price Index (CPI) - Japan
- The key gauge for inflation in Japan . Simply put,
inflation reflects a decline...
-
National Credit Union Administration
- An independent federal agency, responsible for
supervising the credit union system and insuring member
accounts.
-
National Debt
- The amount owed by the government. The national debt
reflects the accumulated...
-
National Deficit
- The amount of additional debt generated by the
government. The amount at which...
-
National Futures Association
- Abbreviated as NFA, refers to the private-sector,
self-regulatory agency of the futures industry,
established in 1981.
-
national income
- The income earned by a nation's people, including
labor and capital investment. Also known as GDP.
-
National Market Advisory Board
- The independent board that advises the SEC in
creating a national exchange market system.
-
National Market System
- The trading system for over-the-counter stocks under
the sponsorship of NASD and Nasdaq.
-
National Securities Clearing Corporation
- Abbreviated as NSCC, refers to the securities
clearing organization owned jointly...
-
National Securities Trade Association
- Abbreviated as NSTA, refers to an organization of
brokers and dealers who participate in the
over-the-counter markets.
-
nationalization
- The process of the government claiming ownership of
an industry or firm. Opposite of denationalization.
-
Nationwide Consumer Confidence - UK
- Survey that queries economic participants on their
current and future expectations...
-
Nationwide House Prices - UK
- Gauge for costs of homes in the United Kingdom .
Mortgage data is used to provide...
-
natural monopoly
- An industry where the most efficient production is
through a monopoly, usually...
-
natural resources
- Any kind of resource in nature that can be used to
create wealth (i.e. oil, coal, water, and land).
-
Nauru Island Dollar
- The currency of Nauru Island. Although the country
is independent, Nauru...
-
NAV
- Acronym for Net Asset Value, refers to the dollar
value of a single mutual fund...
-
NBNZ Business Outlook - New Zealand
- A monthly measure of New Zealand business
confidence. A representative sample...
-
NBNZ Business Outlook - New Zealand
- A monthly measure of New Zealand business
confidence. A representative sample...
-
near money
- Very liquid assets, meaning that they can easily be
converted into cash (i.e. bank deposits and Treasury
Bills)
-
near option
- The part of an option spread with the earlier
expiration date. Opposite of far option.
-
near term
- Refers to a time nearby, generally within the next
few weeks or months.
-
nearby month
- The futures delivery month with the soonest delivery
date, or the option delivery...
-
negative amortization
- A gradual increase in mortgage debt that occur when
the monthly payment is insufficient...
-
negative carry
- The condition, where the cost of borrowing money
exceeds the return obtained...
-
negative equity
- The disparity between the value of an asset and the
outstanding portion of the...
-
negative pledge clause
- A covenant in a bond agreement whereby the borrower
agrees not to pledge any...
-
Negative Sloping Triagle
- With descending triangles, trend lines converge with
a horizontal trend line...
-
Negative Volume Index
- Abbreviated as NVI, refers to an index that tries to
determine what experienced...
-
negative yield curve
- An uncommon situation in which long-term interest
rates have lower yields than...
-
negligence
- The failure to act.
-
negligible
- A very small or insignificant quantity.
-
negotiable
- The ability to be sold or transferred to another
party as a form of payment.
-
negotiable certificate of deposit
- A type of CD with a very large denomination,
generally over $1 million. These...
-
negotiable instrument
- A transferable, signed document that promises to pay
the bearer a sum of money...
-
Negotiable Order of Withdrawal
- Abbreviated as NOW, refers to an interest-bearing
checking account at a bank or savings and loan.
-
negotiable security
- A security that can be transferred or sent to
another party (i.e. coupon bonds,...
-
negotiated commission
- A broker's commission, which is negotiated based on
the details of the trades that are performed.
-
negotiated market
- A market where each transaction is negotiated
between a buyer and a seller.
-
negotiated underwriting
- A form of underwriting in which the purchase price
and the public offering price are determined through
negotiations.
-
Neil Cavuto
- FOX news anchor Neil Cavuto appears on "Cavuto on
Business" and Fox's flagship...
-
Nellie Mae
- The largest non-profit provider of parent and
student education loan funds in the United States.
-
Nepalese Rupee
- The official currency of Nepal. Learn more about
Nepal and the Nepalese Rupee at GoCurrency.com
-
nest egg
- Assets set aside in expectation for a large future
expense (i.e. a college education or retirement).
-
net
- Net value measures the liquid value of an asset
after being adjusted for expenses,...
-
Net Asset Value
- Abbreviated as NAV, refers to the dollar value of a
single mutual fund share,...
-
net assets
- Calculated by taking total assets minus total
liabilities of an individual or...
-
net book value
- The net value of an asset, equal to its original
cost (its book value) minus...
-
net capital
- The net worth of a firm, minus deductions taken for
any assets that might not...
-
net capital ratio
- The SEC requirement that all broker/dealers maintain
a ratio of no more than...
-
net capital requirement
- The SEC's requirement that member firms and
non-member securities broker/dealers...
-
net cash flow
- A measure of a firm's financial health, which is
calculated by the following:...
-
net change
- The difference between the close of a security or
commodity on one trading day...
-
Net Change in Employment - Canada
- The net change in the number of people employed in
Canada . Increases in employment...
-
net current assets
- An indication of how much capital is being generated
or used up by day-to-day...
-
Net Domestic Product
- A measure of a country's national accounts to
estimate how much the country...
-
net earnings
- A measure of a firm's performance, and calculated by
the following: gross sales...
-
net estate
- The part of an estate which remains after deducting
all administration fees.
-
Net Foreign Security Purchases (TIC) - United States
- • Measures Capital Flow into U.S.
Denominated Assets •...
-
net income
- In the context of business, net income refers to
what remains after subtracting...
-
net income multiplier
- A measure for judging how effective an asset is at
generating income, compared...
-
net interest margin
- The difference between interest income and interest
expenses, generally expressed as a percentage of average
earning assets.
-
net investment
- Calculated by the following: the level of investment
minus equipment depreciation.
-
net lease
- A property lease in which the lessee agrees to pay
all expenses which are normally...
-
net liquid assets
- Calculated by the following: a firm's liquid
financial assets minus its current liabilities.
-
net margin
- An indication of how effective a firm is at cost
control. Calculated by the...
-
Net Operating Income
- Abbreviated as NOI, which refers to income after
deducting for operating expenses...
-
net operating margin
- A measure of how profitably the firm is operating,
and calculated by the following:...
-
net position
- The difference between total open long and open
short positions in a given security held by an
individual.
-
Net Present Value
- Abbreviated as NPV, which refers to the present
value of an investment's future...
-
net proceeds
- The amount of money received from a sale, after
subtracting transaction costs....
-
net profit
- A measure often referred to as the bottom line, net
profit is calculated by...
-
net profit margin
- The net profit margin is an indicator comparing
companies in the same industry,...
-
net quick assets
- Net quick assets is calculated by the following:
cash, accounts receivable, and marketable securities,
minus current liabilities.
-
net sales
- Net sales is calculated by the following: gross
sales minus returns, discounts, and allowances.
-
net surplus
- Net surplus is calculated by the following: profits
remaining after subtracting...
-
net tangible assets
- Net tangible assets is calculated by the following:
assets minus goodwill.
-
net transaction
- A transaction for which no fees or commissions are
warranted.
-
net volume
- Net volume is calculated by the following: Uptick
volume minus downtick volume...
-
net worth
- In the context of a firm, net worth is calculated by
the following total assets...
-
net yield
- The rate of return on an investment after taking
into account all expenses (i.e. commissions, costs of
purchase, and taxes).
-
Netherlands Antillean Guilder
- The official currency of Netherland Antilles Learn
more about Nepal and the Antilles Guilder at
GoCurrency.com
-
neutral
- Having the quality of being neither bullish nor
bearish.
-
neutral hedge
- A hedge that combines positions in various
investments to create a risk-free...
-
neutral hedge ratio
- The change in price of a call option for every
one-point move in the price of...
-
neutral spread
- Any profit-maximizing spread designed to create a
change of zero, meaning that...
-
New Car Registrations - Euro-zone
- Tracks the number of cars registered for the first
time in the Euro Zone. Consumption...
-
new high
- An upper level where price action has been able to
establish. For example, if...
-
New Home Sales - United States
- Records sales of newly constructed residences in the
United States . The figure...
-
New Housing Price Index - Canada
- A component of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) that
measures changes in prices...
-
new issue
- The premier of a security; the security must comply
with SEC regulations.
-
new low
- A lower level where price action has been able to
establish. For example, if...
-
New Motor Vehicle Sales - Australia
- Tracks automobile sales in Australia . Though motor
vehicle sales are a small...
-
New Motor Vehicle Sales - Canada
- The number of new cars, vans, trucks, and buses sold
in Canada. It is used as...
-
New Romanian Leu
- The currency of Romania.See GoCurrency World
Currencies Page & Currency Converter
-
New Turkish Lira
- The currency of Turkey.
-
New York Futures Exchange
- Abbreviated as NYFE, refers to an exchange on which
trading occurs for Treasury Bond futures and some
currency futures.
-
New York Stock Exchange
- Abbreviated as NYSE, refers to the oldest and
largest stock exchange in the...
-
New Zealand Dollar
- The ISO currency code for the New Zealand dollar.
Learn more about...
-
news ticker
- A ticker machine providing scrolling,
up-to-the-minute news stories.
-
news wire
- A ticker machine providing scrolling,
up-to-the-minute news stories. Also known as news
ticker.
-
newsletter
- A publication providing financial advice, such as
market commentary or investment...
-
Next Day Settlement
- A transaction in which settlement occurs the day
after the trade is made. For...
-
next month
- In the context of futures trading, the month
immediately after the nearby month.
-
NFA
- Acronym for National Futures Association. The
private-sector, self-regulatory...
-
NGN
- The ISO currency code for the Nigerian Naira. Learn
more about Nicaragua and the Nigerian Naira at
GoCurrency.com
-
Nicaraguan Cordoba
- The official currency of Nicaragua. Learn more about
Nicaragua and the Nicaraguan Cordoba at GoCurrency.com
-
niche
- A focused sector of a market, capable of being
targeted.
-
NIESR GDP Estimate - UK
- An unofficial estimate of UK GDP that comes out one
month before the official...
-
Nieue Dollar
- The currency of Nieue.See GoCurrency World
Currencies Page & Currency Converter
-
Nifty Fifty
- The term denoted for fifty blue chip stocks, which
were so popular prior to...
-
Niger Republic Franc
- The currency of Niger.See GoCurrency World
Currencies Page & Currency Converter
-
Nigerian Naira
- The official currency of Nigeria. Learn more about
Nicaragua and the Nigerian Naira at GoCurrency.com
-
Nikkei Index
- The index of 225 leading stocks traded on the Tokyo
Stock Exchange.
-
Nine-Bond Rule
- The NYSE stipulation requiring that orders for nine
or fewer bonds be sent to the floor for one hour to seek
a market.
-
NIO
- The ISO currency code for the Nicaraguan Cordoba.
Learn more about Nicaragua and the Nicaraguan Cordoba at
GoCurrency.com
-
NLG
- The ISO currency code for the Dutch Guilder.
-
NM
- Acronym for not meaningful.
-
no book
- A situation that arises when there is little or no
interest in buying or selling a particular security.
-
no limit order
- A mandate to buy or sell a predetermined quantity of
a given security, without...
-
no quote
- The stipulation that no market makers are making an
inside market at the moment.
-
No-Action Letter
- An SEC letter indicating that no civil or criminal
action will be taken against an individual engaging in a
particular activity.
-
No-Fault
- A type of automobile insurance system used in some
states to discourage lawsuits,...
-
no-lien affidavit
- A written document by a property owner affirming
that the property does not have any liens or mortgages
on it.
-
no-load
- Having no sales charge. Opposite of load.
-
no-load fund
- A mutual fund without a sales or redemption charge,
selling and redeeming its...
-
no-load stock
- A stock available through a direct purchase program.
-
NIO
- Acronym for Net Operating Income. Income after
deducting for operating expenses...
-
noise
- The price and volume fluctuations that do not
provide meaningful information about the market's
direction.
-
NOK
- The ISO currency code for the Norwegian krone. Learn
more about Norway and the Norwegian krone at
GoCurrency.com
-
nominal
- A quantity that is not adjusted for inflation.
-
nominal asset
- An asset that does not have any intrinsic value
(i.e. currency).
-
nominal capital
- The par value of shares of stock a corporation has
issued.
-
nominal GDP
- Nominal GDP reflects Gross Domestic Product in
today's prices. As opposed to...
-
nominal quotation
- The bid and ask prices given by a market maker to
indicate valuation, but not...
-
nominal rate
- The declared interest rate on a bond, without taking
into account inflation.
-
nominal value
- The value of a share, in absolute terms, at the time
that it is issued.
-
nominal yield
- The ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the amount
of income earned from a fixed-income security to the
security's par value.
-
nominee
- The name of the individual, bank or brokerage that
receives transferred securities.
-
Non Active Money
- Money and coins that are not circulated in the hands
of consumers and businesses....
-
Non EU Trade Balance - UK
- A gauge of Britain's trade with countries outside of
Europe. The headline figure,...
-
Non Resident Bond Holdings - New Zealand
- The monetary value of bonds held by non residents of
New Zealand . Non Resident...
-
non-callable
- Having the characteristic of being unable to be
redeemed prior to maturity....
-
non-callable bond
- A bond that cannot be redeemed before it matures.
Also known as bulletbond.
-
non-cash expense
- An income statement expense for which no cash was
spent (i.e. amortization or depreciation).
-
non-compete agreement
- A contract that prohibits participation in a certain
market by a firm or individual under predetermined
conditions.
-
non-conforming loan
- A loan that does not meet, or conform, to the
standards of the lender. Opposite of conforming loan.
-
non-contributory plan
- A type of pension plan that is fully funded by the
employer, in contrast to the employee.
-
non-cumulative preferred
- A preferred stock for which unpaid dividends do not
accumulate. Opposite of cumulative preferred.
-
non-deliverable forward
- A cash-settled contract on a non-convertible or
lightly traded foreign currency....
-
non-disclosure agreement
- A contract that restricts the release of
confidential information or proprietary knowledge under
predetermined circumstances.
-
non-equity option
- A type of option that provides the shareholder with
the option to buy or sell...
-
Non-Farm Productivity and Unit Labor Costs - United
States
- Report on the efficiency of industrial workers. Key
figures released in this...
-
non-financial asset
- Any kind of physical asset with an intrinsic value
(i.e. real estate or personal property). Opposite of
financial asset.
-
non-insured plan
- A structured type of pension plan that is not
guaranteed by the provider.
-
non-interest-bearing note
- A type of bond that does not pay coupons, and is
sold at a discount to its face...
-
non-investment property
- Any form of property that does not generate income.
Opposite of investment property.
-
non-profit organization
- An incorporated organization, created for
educational or charitable reasons,...
-
non-qualified retirement plan
- A retirement plan that does not meet the IRS (or
ERISA) requirements for favorable...
-
non-qualified stock option
- Abbreviated as NSO, refers to a type of employee
stock option which is less...
-
non-resident alien tax
- A tax withheld on income distributed to foreign
individuals or corporations from sources within the
U.S., (i.e. mutual funds).
-
non-revolving credit card
- A credit card that requires the borrower to pay off
the full balance at the end of each month.
-
non-statutory stock option
- A type of employee stock option that is beneficial
for the employer from a tax...
-
nonaccredited investor
- An investor who does not meet the SEC’s regulation
of an accredited investor.
-
noncompetitive bid
- A strategy of purchasing treasury bills in which an
investor agrees to buy a...
-
noncurrent asset
- An asset that cannot be easily convertible to cash
or not expected to become...
-
noncurrent liabilities
- A debt that is not due to be paid within the next
year. Opposite of current liabilities.
-
nondeductible contribution
- The funds contributed to a qualified retirement
plan, and not deductible for tax purposes. These
contributions are voluntary.
-
nondiscretionary trust
- A trust in which the trustee does not have the right
to determine how and when...
-
nondiversifiable risk
- A type of risk that is not dependent on the class of
assets or liabilities,...
-
nonelective contribution
- Any type of contribution to a cash or deferred
arrangement, outside of an elective deferral.
-
nonforfeitable benefit
- Any form of benefits that are vested, meaning that
they belong fully to the employee and may not be
rescinded.
-
nonjudicial foreclosure
- The power to foreclose on a property without court
approval.
-
nonledger asset
- An asset not carried on the general ledger. Examples
include uncollected and...
-
nonlegal
- An investment that is not on a given state's legal
list and unacceptable as an investment for savings
banks.
-
nonmember firm
- A type of firm in which none of the general partners
or executives of a corporation...
-
nonparticipating life insurance policy
- A type of life insurance policy which does not pay
dividends.
-
nonperforming asset
- A loan or lease that fails to meet its originally
stated principal and interest payments.
-
nonperiodic distribution
- Any non-recurring distribution of funds to an
employee from a retirement plan.
-
nonproductive loan
- A commercial bank loan that does not directly
increase the economy's output,...
-
nonpublic information
- Any kind of information about a firm that is not
known by the public, and upon...
-
nonrecourse debt
- A debt for which the borrower is not personally
liable.
-
nonrecurring charge
- A charge occurring one time.
-
nonrefundable
- The condition in a bond indenture that restricts the
ability of the issuer to retire the bond via the
refunding of the bond.
-
nonrenewable
- Lacking the characteristic of being reusable.
-
Nonstock Corporation
- A type of non-profit corporation that does not have
capital stock (i.e. an educational...
-
nonvoting stock
- A type of stock that does not allow for the owner to
vote on corporate matters, such as the election of the
board of directors.
-
NOPAT
- Acronym for Net Operating Profit After Tax, which
refers to an estimate of what...
-
normal distribution
- A statistical term referring to a bell-shaped
probability distribution, which is centered on some mean
(M).
-
normal market
- In the context of non-interest rate futures, normal
market refers to a situation...
-
normal retirement age
- The predetermined age in a retirement plan from
which point, employees may begin...
-
normal yield curve
- The case in which long-term debt instruments have
higher yields than short-term...
-
normalized earnings
- The earnings of an entity after being adjusted for
economic cycles.
-
North Africa Peseta
- A currency used in North Africa. See GoCurrency
Currencies Pages
-
North American Free Trade Agreement
- Acronym for NAFTA, which refers to a 1994 agreement
reached by the United States,...
-
North Korean Won
- The official currency of North Korea. Learn more
about North Korea and the North Korean Won at
GoCurrency.com
-
Norwegian Krone
- The official currency of Norway. Learn more about
Norway and the Norwegian krone at GoCurrency.com
-
nostro account
- A banking term to describe an account that an
individual holds with a bank in...
-
not rated
- In the context of a security or firm, refers to the
quality of having not been...
-
not-for-profit organization
- An integrated organization that exists for
educational or charitable reasons,...
-
notarize
- The process of having a notary public witnessing a
person signing a document.
-
Notary Public
- An individual who is authorized by the State to
notarize certain documents.
-
note
- A short-term debt security, generally with a
maturity of five years or less.
-
note loan
- An unsecured loan.
-
notice
- An official declaration of a legal action or intent
to take a legal action.
-
Notice of Default
- A formal advisory given to a borrower, declaring
that a default has occurred and that legal action may be
taken.
-
Notice of Sale
- The notice that a lender is obligated to provide
before foreclosure sale of collateral.
-
notice period
- The period of time before the expiration of a
futures contract during which the buyer may be called
upon to accept delivery.
-
notional
- See notional principal amount.
-
notional principal amount
- In the context of an interest rate swap, the
specified amounts on which the exchanged interest
payments are based.
-
notional value
- The value of a derivative's underlying assets at the
spot price. In the context...
-
notorious possession
- The occupation of real estate owned by another,
without permission.
-
novation
- The substitution of a new contract for an old one;
or the substitution of one party in a contract with
another party.
-
NOW
- Acronym for Negotiable Order of Withdrawal. An
interest-bearing checking account at a bank or savings
and loan.
-
NPR
- The ISO currency code for the Nepalese Rupee. Learn
more about Nepal and the Nepalese Rupee at
GoCurrency.com
-
NPV
- Acronym for Net Present Value. The present value of
an investment's future net...
-
NSCC
- Acronym for National Securities Clearing
Corporation. Securities clearing organization...
-
NSO
- Acronym for Non-Qualified Stock Option. A type of
employee stock option which...
-
NSTA
- Acronym for National Securities Trade Association.
An organization of brokers...
-
null and void
- No longer valid or enforceable.
-
numismatics
- The practice of coin collecting.
-
NVI
- Acronym for Negative Volume Index. An index that
tries to forecast what experienced...
-
NYFE
- Acronym for New York Futures Exchange. An exchange
on which trading occurs for Treasury Bond futures and
some currency futures.
-
NYSE
- Acronym for New York Stock Exchange. The oldest and
largest stock exchange in...
-
NYSE Composite Index
- A market-value weighted index of all stocks on the
NYSE.
-
NZD
- The ISO currency code for the New Zealand dollar.
Learn more about...
.........................................
Forex, Trade,
Trading, Glossary, Currency, Dictionary, Definition of forex, forex
definition, FX Words Trading Glossary
forex market,
forex forum, free forum, forex news, forex market center, forex news
center, 24 hour FX trading, Bourse Online, Learn Forex. Forex
articles, dictionary and resources, forex training videos. Forex
Business Opportunity.Forex World Forum | Make Money With Currency
Trading, forex strategyForex trading discussions that cater more to
the beginner traders
|